How To Easily Check The Quality Of Your Engine Oil

How To Easily Check The Quality Of Your Engine Oil
How To Easily Check The Quality Of Your Engine Oil
If the engine is the heart of your vehicle, then engine oil is its lifeblood, keeping everything running smoothly and efficiently. Without enough clean, high-quality oil, your engine can struggle, wear out faster, or even break down completely. Considering the engine is one of the most expensive parts of any car, it’s crucial to take good care of it by regularly checking your oil. In this article, we’ll walk you through a simple, step-by-step guide to checking your car’s engine oil, along with common issues that can arise from low levels or poor-quality oil.

Why is Engine Oil Important?

Engine oil serves as a crucial lubricant that minimizes friction between various engine components and prevents debris accumulation. This vital function helps extend the longevity of mechanical parts by protecting them against wear and corrosion. A properly lubricated car engine performs significantly better than one lacking proper maintenance. Additionally, maintaining optimal oil levels enhances fuel efficiency and reduces harmful emissions.

Which Engine Oil is the Best for Your Motor Vehicle?

Engine oils are classified into three main categories: synthetic, semi-synthetic, and mineral engine oil. While all these variants share the common goal of optimizing engine performance, each type is specifically formulated to suit different vehicle specifications and environmental conditions. When selecting high quality engine oil, vehicle owners must consider not only the type but also the oil's viscosity and flow characteristics. The viscosity ratings are measured at two temperature extremes: cold and hot. To determine the appropriate engine oil specification for your vehicle, consult your car's owner's manual. Having understood the importance of engine oil and how to select the right type for your vehicle, let's explore the process of checking your car's engine oil levels in the following section. Note: Looking for the best quality engine oil, the best quality synthetic oil at GARS.

How to Check Your Car's Engine Oil

Step 1: The Preparatory Stage

Proper preparation is essential before checking or topping up your car's engine oil. This involves reviewing the owner's manual, ensuring your vehicle is on level ground, opening the hood, identifying the dipstick location, and gathering necessary cleaning materials like paper towels or cloths. Scan the Owner's Manual
  • Consulting the owner's manual is essential as it provides specific guidelines for your vehicle's oil inspection process.
  • Different manufacturers have varying recommendations - some suggest checking oil levels when the engine is cold and hasn't been started, while others advise checking after the engine has warmed up to reduce oil viscosity.
Check the Stability of the Surface
  • Position your vehicle on a flat, level surface before checking the engine oil level, as an uneven surface can cause oil to pool on one side, leading to inaccurate measurements.
Locate the Latch
  • Find the hood release latch near the driver's seat and activate it to open the hood. Once open, secure the hood with the prop rod if necessary.
  • Note that many contemporary vehicles feature self-supporting hood mechanisms, eliminating the need for a prop rod.
Find the Dipstick
  • The dipstick, essential for checking oil levels, is typically identified by its distinctive yellow, orange, or red cap. You'll notice its rectangular or circular shape protruding from the engine compartment.
  • Most manufacturers position the dipstick on the passenger side of the vehicle, where it's inserted into a narrow, pencil-width guide tube. To assist in identification, many vehicles feature an oil can symbol directly on the dipstick handle.
  • Before proceeding with the inspection, gather several paper towels or a clean, lint-free cloth to assess the oil's consistency effectively.

Step 2: Check the Oil

Having covered the essential preparatory steps for checking your vehicle's engine oil, we'll now explore the detailed process of evaluating both the oil level and its condition. The following sections outline the precise steps required for this crucial maintenance task. Pull Out the Dipstick
  • ● Dipsticks typically measure between 1-3 feet in length. Extract the dipstick completely until you can see its measuring tip.
  • ● While removing the dipstick, maintain a cloth or paper towel around the port to catch any excess oil that might drip from the sides.
  • ● Exercise gentle control when handling the dipstick - minimal force is sufficient for removal and reinsertion.
Evaluate the Oil's Colour, Consistency, and Quality
  • ● Upon extraction, carefully examine the oil residue on the dipstick's tip, noting its color, texture, and overall consistency. Transfer a few drops onto your paper towel or cloth for better visibility.
  • ● The oil's coloration serves as a key indicator of its age and can reveal potential engine performance issues. Fresh, healthy engine oil displays a light yellow-greenish hue, while concerning signs include brown, brackish, or dark coloration.
Repeat the Process
  • ● For accuracy, consider performing a second measurement by reinserting the dipstick.
  • ● Ensure the dipstick is thoroughly clean and dry before conducting this verification step.
Evaluate the Oil Quantity
  • ● Examine the two reference marks at the dipstick's end, which indicate the minimum and maximum oil level parameters.
  • ● Verify the positioning of these markers - the minimum mark should be near the tip, while the maximum mark typically appears approximately one inch above.
  • ● Optimal oil level is indicated when the oil line falls midway between these two reference points.
With this knowledge of oil level assessment complete, we'll now proceed to discuss the proper technique for adding engine oil to your vehicle.

Step 3: Add Engine Oil

Adding fresh engine oil represents a vital step in maintaining your vehicle's health and performance. Follow these professional guidelines for proper oil addition: Grab the User Manual
  • Consult your vehicle's owner's manual to identify the specific oil type required for your engine. Pay special attention to the recommended grade and maintain consistency by using the same grade during each oil change to ensure optimal engine performance.
  • If you're uncertain, reaching out to your vehicle's manufacturer or local dealership can provide accurate guidance.
Open the Oil Fill Cap
  • Look for the cap marked with indicators such as 'Oil Fill' or specific oil grades like '5W30.' Remove the cap carefully, thoroughly clean the surrounding area using a clean rag or paper towel, and position a funnel securely in the opening.
  • Using a funnel is crucial as it prevents oil spillage, which could potentially damage sensitive engine components.

Check the Oil Level

Once you've added oil to the engine chamber, it's essential to verify that you've achieved the correct oil level. This requires removing the dipstick once more to assess the oil level. If necessary, add more oil incrementally, checking the level after each addition. Before concluding, perform a final inspection of all seals and remove any cleaning materials or empty containers before securing and closing the hood. Note: Uncover the key differences between regular grease and lithium grease to choose the right Gars lubricants for peak performance.

Conclusion

The engine stands as your vehicle's most critical component. Understanding proper oil level maintenance is fundamental to maximizing engine longevity. Monitor key indicators, including engine sounds, oil odors, warning lights, exhaust emissions, and mileage to determine when to change or supplement your engine oil for continued driving satisfaction. GARS is India's leading engine oil manufacturer that offers the best engine oil for bikes.